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Why is the Apfel score important in perianesthesia nursing?

It helps in preoperative patient education

It assesses the risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting

The Apfel score is significant in perianesthesia nursing because it is specifically designed to assess the risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in patients undergoing surgical procedures. This tool takes into account four key risk factors: a history of motion sickness or PONV, being a non-smoker, the use of postoperative opioids, and the type of surgery being performed.

By calculating the Apfel score, nurses can stratify patients based on their individual risk for developing PONV, which enables targeted interventions and proactive management strategies. This not only helps in preemptively addressing potential complications but also enhances patient comfort and satisfaction after surgery. Effective management of PONV can lead to shorter recovery times and reduced hospital stays, making the Apfel score a valuable component of perianesthesia care.

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It determines the appropriate anesthesia type

It monitors recovery times

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